JLPT N1 Verbs

Reading: わらう

Meaning: to laugh at, to ridicule, to mock, to make fun of, to sneer at

Reading: あっさりする

Meaning: easily, readily, quickly, flatly (refuse)

Reading: うんざりする

Meaning: tedious, boring, being fed up with

Reading: おどおどする

Meaning: timidly, nervously, hesitantly, trembling (with fear), fearfully, anxiously

Reading: がっしりする

Meaning: firmly, solidly, sturdily, strongly, toughly

Reading: がっちりする

Meaning: solid, robust, well-built

Reading: がる

Meaning: to show signs of being, to feel, to think

Reading: きちっとする

Meaning: exactly, perfectly

Reading: きっちりする

Meaning: exactly, precisely, punctually, on the dot

Reading: きっぱりする

Meaning: clearly, plainly, distinctly, decisively, flatly, definitely, resolutely

Reading: くっきりする

Meaning: clearly (standing out), distinctly, sharply, boldly, in sharp relief

Reading: げっそりする

Meaning: to be disheartened, to be dejected, to be discouraged, to be disappointed

Reading: しくじる

Meaning: to fail, to blunder, to mess up, to screw up

Reading: すんなりする

Meaning: slim, slender, lithe, supple

Reading: ずれる

Meaning: to slide, to slip off, to get dislocated, to be out of alignment, to get dislodged, to deviate, to shift (position), to be out of sync, to be slightly off, to be off-point

Reading: つく

Meaning: to (finally) arrive at, to reach (at last), to (manage to) get to, to find one's way to

Reading: ちやほやする

Meaning: to make a fuss over, to pamper, to spoil, to indulge, to flatter (with attention)

Reading: どうにかする

Meaning: in some way or other, one way or another, somehow, only just, barely

Reading: ばてる

Meaning: to be exhausted, to be worn out

Reading: ばらまく

Meaning: to scatter, to disseminate (e.g. a rumor), to spread (e.g. germs), to broadcast

Reading: ひょっとする

Meaning: possibly, perhaps, perchance

Reading: ぶらぶらする

Meaning: dangling, swaying, swinging

Reading: ほっとする

Meaning: with a feeling of relief, with a sigh of relief

Reading: ぼやく

Meaning: to grumble, to complain

Reading: ぼやける

Meaning: to become dim, to become blurred

Reading: サボる

Meaning: to be truant, to slack off, to play hooky, to skip school, to cut class, to skip out

Reading: ダブる

Meaning: to be duplicated, to be repeated

Reading: うわまわる

Meaning: to exceed (esp. figures: profits, unemployment rate, etc.), to surpass, to be more than, to be better than

Reading: まるめる

Meaning: to make round, to roll up, to curl up

Reading: のっとる

Meaning: to take over, to capture, to seize, to commandeer, to occupy, to usurp

Reading: のりこむ

Meaning: to board, to embark on, to get into (a car), to man (a ship), to help (someone) into

Reading: みだす

Meaning: to throw into disorder, to disarrange, to disturb (order, peace, etc.), to corrupt (public morals), to dishevel (hair)

Reading: みだれる

Meaning: to be disordered, to be disarranged, to be disarrayed, to be disheveled, to be dishevelled

Reading: まじえる

Meaning: to mix, to combine, to include

Reading: かわす

Meaning: to exchange (messages, greetings, arguments, etc.)

Reading: まじわる

Meaning: to cross, to intersect, to join, to meet

Reading: つかえる

Meaning: to serve, to work for, to attend

Reading: しあげる

Meaning: to finish up, to complete, to finish off, to get through, to polish off

Reading: しつける

Meaning: to be used to, to get accustomed to, to be in the habit of doing

Reading: しいれる

Meaning: to lay in stock, to replenish stock, to procure

Reading: しきる

Meaning: to partition, to divide, to mark off

Reading: しかける

Meaning: to start, to begin, to commence

Reading: したてる

Meaning: to tailor, to make (clothing)

Reading: つけくわえる

Meaning: to add (one thing to another), to add (a few more words, an explanation, etc.)

Reading: あおぐ

Meaning: to look up (at)

Reading: まかす

Meaning: to entrust (to someone), to leave (in someone's hands)

Reading: やすめる

Meaning: to rest, to suspend, to give relief

Reading: ともなう

Meaning: to accompany, to go hand in hand with, to be consequent upon

Reading: にかよう

Meaning: to resemble closely

Reading: きょうする

Meaning: to offer, to present, to submit, to supply, to make available

Reading: おかす

Meaning: to invade, to raid, to violate (airspace, etc.), to intrude, to trespass

Reading: うながす

Meaning: to urge, to encourage, to press, to prompt, to draw (attention to)

Reading: たもつ

Meaning: to keep, to preserve, to hold, to retain, to maintain, to sustain

Reading: あたいする

Meaning: to be worth, to be worthy of, to deserve, to merit

Reading: そなえつける

Meaning: to provide, to furnish, to equip, to install

Reading: そなわる

Meaning: to be furnished with, to be provided with, to be equipped with

Reading: もよおす

Meaning: to hold (an event), to give (a dinner, party, etc.)

Reading: きずつく

Meaning: to be wounded, to get injured

Reading: かたむける

Meaning: to incline, to lean, to tip, to tilt, to slant, to bend, to list

Reading: まぬがれる

Meaning: to escape (disaster, death, etc.), to be saved from, to be rescued from

Reading: とかくする

Meaning: (doing) various things, (doing) this and that

Reading: さえる

Meaning: to be clear (of a sight, sound, colour, etc.), to be bright, to be vivid, to be crisp

Reading: ひやかす

Meaning: to banter, to make fun of, to jeer at

Reading: しのぐ

Meaning: to endure, to keep out (e.g. rain), to stave off (e.g. starvation)

Reading: こごらす

Meaning: to freeze, to congeal

Reading: こごる

Meaning: to congeal, to gelatinize, to jellify, to jell, to gell, to freeze

Reading: でくわす

Meaning: to happen to meet, to come across, to run into, to bump into

Reading: できる

Meaning: to be out of, to have no more at hand

Reading: きりかえる

Meaning: to change, to exchange, to convert, to renew, to throw a switch, to replace, to switch over

Reading: せいする

Meaning: to hold back (e.g. emotions), to rein in (e.g. a horse, unruly people), to bridle

Reading: はぐ

Meaning: to tear off, to peel off, to rip off, to strip off, to skin, to flay, to bark

Reading: はげる

Meaning: to peel off, to come off, to flake off, to be worn off

Reading: わりこむ

Meaning: to cut into (a line, conversation, etc.), to force oneself into (e.g. a crowd), to wedge oneself into, to squeeze oneself into, to intrude on, to interrupt

Reading: はげます

Meaning: to encourage, to cheer on, to cheer (someone) up

Reading: はげむ

Meaning: to work hard, to try hard, to strive, to endeavour, to endeavor, to devote oneself to, to make an effort, to be zealous

Reading: いたわる

Meaning: to pity, to sympathize with, to sympathise with, to treat with sympathy, to console, to be kind to

Reading: まさる

Meaning: to excel, to surpass, to exceed, to have an edge, to be superior, to outrival

Reading: つのる

Meaning: to become stronger, to grow in intensity, to grow violent, to become worse

Reading: つとまる

Meaning: to be fit (for a role), to be qualified (for), to be equal (to a task), to be able to fulfill one's duties (as)

Reading: ばける

Meaning: to take the form of (esp. in ref. to a spirit, fox, raccoon dog, etc.), to assume the shape of, to turn oneself into, to transform oneself into

Reading: かする

Meaning: to change (into), to turn (into), to transform (into), to become

Reading: ひってきする

Meaning: to be a match for, to rival, to equal, to compare with, to be equivalent to

Reading: あやぶむ

Meaning: to fear, to doubt, to have misgivings about, to worry about, to be anxious about, to be apprehensive about

Reading: そくする

Meaning: to conform to, to agree with, to be adapted to, to be based on

Reading: およぶ

Meaning: to reach, to amount to, to befall, to happen to, to extend, to go on (for, until)

Reading: はんする

Meaning: to be contrary (to), to go against, to run counter (to), to contradict, to be opposite (to)

Reading: おさまる

Meaning: to fit into (a box, frame, category, etc.), to be contained within, to fall within (e.g. a budget)

Reading: とりよせる

Meaning: to order, to send away for, to have (something) sent to one

Reading: とりまく

Meaning: to surround, to encircle, to enclose

Reading: とりもどす

Meaning: to take back, to get back, to regain, to recover, to restore, to recoup

Reading: とりあつかう

Meaning: to handle, to operate (a machine, etc.), to use

Reading: とりつぐ

Meaning: to pass on (a message, thoughts, etc.), to convey, to transmit, to relay, to tell

Reading: とりまぜる

Meaning: to mix, to put together

Reading: とりたてる

Meaning: to collect (debts), to dun, to exact, to extort

Reading: とりくむ

Meaning: to grapple with, to wrestle with, to engage in a bout, to be matched against

Reading: とりしまる

Meaning: to manage, to control, to supervise, to oversee, to command

Reading: とりしらべる

Meaning: to investigate, to examine

Reading: とりのぞく

Meaning: to remove, to deinstall, to take away, to set apart

Reading: うかる

Meaning: to pass (examination)

Reading: うけつける

Meaning: to accept, to receive (an application), to take up

Reading: うけいれる

Meaning: to accept, to receive, to agree

Reading: うけとめる

Meaning: to catch, to stop the blow

Reading: うけつぐ

Meaning: to inherit, to succeed, to take over

Reading: くちずさむ

Meaning: to hum (a tune), to sing to oneself, to croon

Reading: めす

Meaning: to call, to summon, to send for, to invite

Reading: かなう

Meaning: to come true (of a wish, prayer, etc.), to be realized, to be fulfilled

Reading: かなえる

Meaning: to grant (request, wish), to answer (prayer)

Reading: つかさどる

Meaning: to be in charge of, to manage, to direct, to administer, to preside over

Reading: あわす

Meaning: to match (rhythm, speed, etc.)

Reading: なづける

Meaning: to name, to call, to christen, to term

Reading: つげる

Meaning: to tell, to inform, to announce

Reading: つぶやく

Meaning: to mutter, to murmur, to grumble

Reading: よびとめる

Meaning: to (call and) stop, to call (someone) to stop, to hail (e.g. a taxi)

Reading: やわらげる

Meaning: to soften, to moderate, to relieve

Reading: とがめる

Meaning: to blame, to reproach, to censure, to rebuke, to reprove, to find fault, to take to task, to criticize, to criticise

Reading: となえる

Meaning: to recite, to chant

Reading: といあわせる

Meaning: to enquire, to inquire, to seek information

Reading: とう

Meaning: to ask, to inquire

Reading: いとなむ

Meaning: to run (a business), to operate, to conduct, to practice (law, medicine, etc.)

Reading: なげく

Meaning: to lament, to grieve, to regret

Reading: かみきる

Meaning: to bite off, to gnaw through

Reading: さえずる

Meaning: to sing, to chirp, to twitter

Reading: はかる

Meaning: to plan, to attempt, to devise

Reading: かためる

Meaning: to harden, to freeze, to strengthen, to solidify, to make (a fist), to tramp down (snow, dirt)

Reading: たれる

Meaning: to hang, to droop, to dangle, to sag, to lower, to pull down

Reading: うまる

Meaning: to be buried, to be covered, to be surrounded

Reading: うめこむ

Meaning: to bury, to embed, to implant

Reading: ほうじる

Meaning: to inform, to report

Reading: ほうずる

Meaning: to inform, to report

Reading: うりだす

Meaning: to put on the market, to put out for sale, to put on sale, to begin selling, to market

Reading: たてまつる

Meaning: to offer, to present

Reading: ちぎる

Meaning: to pledge, to vow, to promise, to swear

Reading: おごる

Meaning: to treat (someone) to (something), to give (someone) a treat, to buy (someone a meal, drink, etc.)

Reading: ねたむ

Meaning: to be jealous of, to envy, to begrudge

Reading: さだまる

Meaning: to become settled, to be fixed

Reading: さだめる

Meaning: to decide, to determine

Reading: あてる

Meaning: to address

Reading: がいする

Meaning: to injure, to damage, to harm, to hurt

Reading: よりかかる

Meaning: to lean against, to recline on, to lean on

Reading: とむ

Meaning: to be rich in, to abound in, to be abundant in, to be full of

Reading: ねかせる

Meaning: to put to bed, to let sleep

Reading: さっする

Meaning: to guess, to sense, to presume, to judge

Reading: みちびく

Meaning: to guide, to lead, to show the way, to conduct

Reading: つきる

Meaning: to be used up, to be run out, to be exhausted, to be consumed, to come to an end

Reading: つくす

Meaning: to use up, to exhaust, to run out of

Reading: はまる

Meaning: to fit, to get into, to go into, to be fitted with (e.g. door with a window)

Reading: かさむ

Meaning: to mount up, to pile up, to accumulate, to increase

Reading: かさばる

Meaning: to be bulky, to be unwieldy, to grow voluminous

Reading: さしだす

Meaning: to present, to submit, to tender, to hold out

Reading: さしひく

Meaning: to deduct, to take away, to dock, to discount

Reading: さしかかる

Meaning: to come near (to), to approach

Reading: さしつかえる

Meaning: to interfere (with), to hinder, to be hindered (from doing), to become impeded, to have difficulty, to suffer inconvenience

Reading: おびる

Meaning: to wear (a sword, decoration, etc.), to carry, to bear

Reading: ひろまる

Meaning: to spread, to be propagated

Reading: すたれる

Meaning: to go out of use, to become obsolete, to die out, to go out of fashion, to go out of style

Reading: いじる

Meaning: to finger, to touch, to play with, to fiddle with, to toy with

Reading: ひきずる

Meaning: to drag, to trail, to pull along the ground, to lug

Reading: ひきあげる

Meaning: to pull up, to drag up, to lift up

Reading: ひきさげる

Meaning: to pull down, to lower, to reduce, to withdraw

Reading: ひきとる

Meaning: to take into one's possession, to receive, to accept, to collect, to claim

Reading: ひきおこす

Meaning: to cause, to induce, to bring about, to provoke

Reading: ひっかける

Meaning: to hang (something) on (something), to throw on (clothes)

Reading: ひっかく

Meaning: to scratch, to claw

Reading: たるむ

Meaning: to slacken, to loosen, to relax, to droop (e.g. loose or flabby skin), to sag (ceiling)

Reading: よわまる

Meaning: to abate, to weaken, to be emaciated, to be dejected, to be perplexed

Reading: よわめる

Meaning: to weaken

Reading: よわる

Meaning: to weaken, to grow weak, to wane, to decline (of one's health)

Reading: しいる

Meaning: to force, to compel, to coerce, to press, to impose

Reading: つよまる

Meaning: to get strong, to gain strength

Reading: つよめる

Meaning: to strengthen, to emphasize, to emphasise

Reading: ねだる

Meaning: to beg, to pester, to plead, to coax, to hound, to importune

Reading: はずむ

Meaning: to spring, to bound, to bounce

Reading: やくだつ

Meaning: to be useful, to be helpful, to serve the purpose

Reading: まちのぞむ

Meaning: to wait eagerly for, to look forward to

Reading: てっする

Meaning: to penetrate, to sink in

Reading: こころがける

Meaning: to keep in mind, to bear in mind, to try, to aim to do, to endeavor, to endeavour

Reading: こころざす

Meaning: to plan, to intend, to aspire to, to set aims (sights on)

Reading: せかす

Meaning: to hurry (up), to urge on, to press, to rush

Reading: おびえる

Meaning: to become frightened, to be frightened (of), to be scared (of)

Reading: こいする

Meaning: to fall in love (with), to love

Reading: おそれいる

Meaning: to be sorry, to beg pardon, to be much obliged, to feel small

Reading: はじらう

Meaning: to feel shy, to be bashful, to blush

Reading: はじる

Meaning: to feel ashamed

Reading: めぐむ

Meaning: to bless, to show mercy to

Reading: さとる

Meaning: to perceive, to sense, to become aware, to notice, to detect, to discern

Reading: なやます

Meaning: to afflict, to torment, to harass, to molest

Reading: おしむ

Meaning: to be frugal, to be sparing

Reading: いきごむ

Meaning: to be enthusiastic (about), to be eager (to do), to be keen, to be intent (on), to be determined

Reading: つつしむ

Meaning: to be careful, to be discreet

Reading: したう

Meaning: to yearn for, to long for, to pine for, to miss, to love dearly, to adore

Reading: ならす

Meaning: to accustom, to train (e.g. one's ear)

Reading: なつく

Meaning: to become attached (to), to take (to), to become affectionate (with), to be tamed, to get close (e.g. to someone emotionally), to become intimate (with)

Reading: こりる

Meaning: to learn by experience, to learn one's lesson, to learn the hard way

Reading: なりたつ

Meaning: to consist of, to be made up of, to be composed of

Reading: てがける

Meaning: to handle, to manage, to deal with, to work with, to have experience with

Reading: うちきる

Meaning: to stop, to abort, to discontinue, to close

Reading: うちあわせる

Meaning: to knock together, to strike against each other

Reading: うちこむ

Meaning: to drive in (a nail, stake, etc.), to hammer in

Reading: つねる

Meaning: to pinch, to nip

Reading: なげだす

Meaning: to throw down, to throw out, to stretch out (one's legs)

Reading: おりかえす

Meaning: to turn up (hem, sleeves, etc.), to fold back (e.g. page)

Reading: ぬかす

Meaning: to omit, to leave out, to skip

Reading: ぬけだす

Meaning: to slip out, to sneak away, to break free, to get through (a difficult situation)

Reading: おしよせる

Meaning: to advance on, to close in, to march on, to descend on (the enemy), to move towards, to surge forward (crowd, wave of nostalgia, wave, etc.), to rush for (the door), to inundate, to overwhelm, to push aside

Reading: おしこむ

Meaning: to push into, to cram into, to stuff into, to crowd into

Reading: になう

Meaning: to carry on one's shoulder, to shoulder, to bear

Reading: こじれる

Meaning: to get complicated, to grow worse, to turn sour

Reading: こだわる

Meaning: to be obsessive (about), to be overly concerned (with), to fuss (over), to worry too much (about), to be picky (about), to be hung up (on), to stick to

Reading: もてる

Meaning: to be able to possess (hold, get, etc.)

Reading: もてなす

Meaning: to treat (a guest), to receive, to entertain, to be hospitable to, to make welcome

Reading: ゆびさす

Meaning: to point at

Reading: いどむ

Meaning: to challenge to (a fight, game, etc.), to throw down the gauntlet, to contend for

Reading: はかどる

Meaning: to make (good) progress, to move right ahead (with the work), to advance

Reading: ささげる

Meaning: to lift up, to hold up, to hold above eye level

Reading: ねじれる

Meaning: to get twisted, to get crooked, to get warped

Reading: すえる

Meaning: to place (in position), to fix, to set (e.g. table), to lay (foundation)

Reading: まくる

Meaning: to turn up, to roll up (e.g. sleeves)

Reading: さずける

Meaning: to grant, to give, to confer, to award

Reading: かする

Meaning: to graze (e.g. bullet), to scratch, to touch lightly

Reading: つぐ

Meaning: to join, to piece together, to set (bones)

Reading: ひかえる

Meaning: to be temperate in, to refrain, to abstain, to hold back, to restrain oneself from excessive ...

Reading: すくう

Meaning: to scoop, to ladle out

Reading: かかげる

Meaning: to put up (a notice, sign, etc.), to hang out (e.g. a banner), to fly (e.g. a flag), to hoist, to raise, to display

Reading: かきまわす

Meaning: to stir, to churn, to poke (a fire), to disturb (water)

Reading: もめる

Meaning: to disagree, to dispute, to fight (over)

Reading: ゆらぐ

Meaning: to swing, to sway, to shake, to tremble

Reading: そこなう

Meaning: to harm, to hurt, to injure, to damage, to spoil, to mar, to ruin

Reading: たずさわる

Meaning: to engage in, to participate in, to take part in, to be involved in

Reading: つまむ

Meaning: to pinch, to hold (between one's fingers), to pick up (with chopsticks, tweezers, etc.)

Reading: あやつる

Meaning: to operate (e.g. a machine), to handle, to manage, to control, to maneuver, to steer

Reading: すれる

Meaning: to rub, to chafe

Reading: あらたまる

Meaning: to be renewed, to change

Reading: ほうりだす

Meaning: to throw out

Reading: ほうりこむ

Meaning: to throw into, to toss into

Reading: ととのえる

Meaning: to put in order, to arrange, to tidy up, to fix, to straighten

Reading: たつ

Meaning: to sever, to cut off

Reading: ほどこす

Meaning: to give (time, money, goods), to donate

Reading: はやめる

Meaning: to bring forward (e.g. by 3 hours), to advance, to hasten (e.g. one's death), to expedite, to precipitate

Reading: あかす

Meaning: to pass (the night), to spend

Reading: はえる

Meaning: to shine, to glow

Reading: かきとる

Meaning: to write down (what someone says), to take down dictation, to take notes (e.g. of a lecture)

Reading: ゆうする

Meaning: to have, to possess, to own, to be endowed with

Reading: くちる

Meaning: to rot, to decay

Reading: はたす

Meaning: to accomplish, to achieve, to carry out, to fulfill, to fulfil, to realize, to execute, to perform, to do

Reading: はてる

Meaning: to end, to be finished, to be exhausted

Reading: そまる

Meaning: to be dyed

Reading: しみる

Meaning: to pierce, to penetrate, to soak in, to permeate

Reading: そめる

Meaning: to dye, to colour, to color

Reading: さかえる

Meaning: to prosper, to flourish

Reading: あんじる

Meaning: to be anxious (about), to be concerned (about), to worry (about), to fear

Reading: うわる

Meaning: to be planted

Reading: かまえる

Meaning: to set up (a house, store, etc.), to build, to establish, to run, to maintain

Reading: かく

Meaning: to chip, to nick, to break, to crack

Reading: あざむく

Meaning: to deceive, to delude, to trick, to fool

Reading: あゆむ

Meaning: to walk, to go on foot

Reading: ゆがむ

Meaning: to warp, to bend, to contort

Reading: むしる

Meaning: to pluck, to pick, to tear

Reading: かぶれる

Meaning: to develop a rash or inflammation (e.g. in response to a skin irritant), to react to (something)

Reading: しずめる

Meaning: to sink (e.g. a ship), to submerge

Reading: おさまる

Meaning: to die down (storm, anger, conflict, etc.), to calm down, to cool off, to abate, to be settled, to be brought under control

Reading: そう

Meaning: to run along, to run beside, to stick to (a line)

Reading: しゃれる

Meaning: to dress stylishly

Reading: ひたす

Meaning: to soak, to dip, to steep, to immerse

Reading: かれる

Meaning: to dry up (spring, pond, etc.), to run out

Reading: ふかめる

Meaning: to deepen, to heighten, to intensify

Reading: そう

Meaning: to meet (wishes, expectations, etc.), to satisfy, to comply with, to live up to

Reading: そえる

Meaning: to garnish, to accompany (as a card does a gift)

Reading: すます

Meaning: to finish, to get it over with, to conclude

Reading: しける

Meaning: to get damp, to get moist, to get soggy, to become humid

Reading: みたす

Meaning: to satisfy (conditions, one's appetite, etc.), to meet (e.g. demands), to fulfill, to gratify

Reading: じゅんじる

Meaning: to follow (a rule, precedent, etc.), to conform to (the law, standards, etc.), to be based on, to apply correspondingly

Reading: じゅんずる

Meaning: to follow (a rule, precedent, etc.), to conform to (the law, standards, etc.), to be based on, to apply correspondingly

Reading: ほろびる

Meaning: to go to ruin, to go under, to fall, to be destroyed, to die out, to become extinct, to perish

Reading: ほろぼす

Meaning: to destroy, to overthrow, to wreck, to ruin

Reading: とどこおる

Meaning: to stagnate, to be delayed, to be left undone

Reading: にじむ

Meaning: to run (of liquid), to spread, to bleed, to blot

Reading: ただよう

Meaning: to drift, to float

Reading: もらす

Meaning: to let leak, to let out (e.g. light)

Reading: もる

Meaning: to leak, to run out

Reading: もれる

Meaning: to leak out, to escape, to come through, to shine through, to filter out

Reading: えんじる

Meaning: to act (a part), to play (a role)

Reading: えんずる

Meaning: to act (a part), to play (a role)

Reading: こぐ

Meaning: to row, to paddle, to scull, to pull (the oars)

Reading: うるおう

Meaning: to become moist, to be moistened, to become damp, to get wet

Reading: すます

Meaning: to clear, to make clear

Reading: すすぐ

Meaning: to rinse, to wash out

Reading: いためる

Meaning: to fry, to saute, to stir-fry

Reading: あせる

Meaning: to be in a hurry, to be impatient, to be anxious (to do), to fret

Reading: けむる

Meaning: to smoke (e.g. fire), to billow smoke, to smoulder, to smolder

Reading: てりかえす

Meaning: to reflect, to throw back light

Reading: おだてる

Meaning: to flatter, to soft-soap, to sweet talk, to cajole, to instigate

Reading: おかす

Meaning: to commit (e.g. crime), to perpetrate, to make (e.g. mistake)

Reading: ひきいる

Meaning: to lead, to spearhead (a group), to command (troops)

Reading: あまえる

Meaning: to behave like a spoiled child, to fawn on

Reading: いかす

Meaning: to make (the best) use of, to put to good use, to leverage (skills, attributes, experience, etc.), to capitalise on (experience, etc.)

Reading: いける

Meaning: to arrange (flowers), to plant

Reading: はやす

Meaning: to grow, to cultivate

Reading: うむ

Meaning: to give birth, to bear (child), to lay (eggs)

Reading: もうしいれる

Meaning: to propose, to suggest

Reading: もうしでる

Meaning: to offer, to propose, to suggest, to put forward, to request, to ask (for), to apply (for), to report (to), to notify

Reading: とどめる

Meaning: to stop, to stay (e.g. the night), to cease, to put an end to

Reading: やむ

Meaning: to fall ill

Reading: いたむ

Meaning: to hurt, to ache, to feel a pain

Reading: いためる

Meaning: to hurt, to injure, to cause pain

Reading: もりあがる

Meaning: to swell, to rise, to bulge, to be piled up

Reading: めざめる

Meaning: to wake up, to awake

Reading: きかざる

Meaning: to dress up

Reading: つぶる

Meaning: to close (one's eyes), to shut

Reading: とぐ

Meaning: to sharpen, to hone, to whet, to grind

Reading: きんじる

Meaning: to forbid, to ban, to prohibit

Reading: きんずる

Meaning: to forbid, to ban, to prohibit

Reading: しょうする

Meaning: to take the name of, to call oneself

Reading: つつく

Meaning: to poke (repeatedly, lightly), to nudge

Reading: つっぱる

Meaning: to cramp up, to tighten, to stiffen

Reading: たちよる

Meaning: to drop in (at), to drop by, to call at, to stop by, to stop off, to stop in

Reading: きずく

Meaning: to build, to construct, to erect

Reading: こもる

Meaning: to shut oneself in (e.g. one's room), to be confined in, to seclude oneself, to hide away, to stay inside (one's shell)

Reading: ねばる

Meaning: to be sticky, to be adhesive

Reading: まぎれる

Meaning: to disappear into, to be lost in, to slip into, to get mixed in among

Reading: くみあわせる

Meaning: to put together, to combine, to join together, to join up

Reading: へる

Meaning: to pass, to elapse, to go by

Reading: むすびつく

Meaning: to be related, to be connected, to be joined together

Reading: むすびつける

Meaning: to tie (to), to fasten, to attach, to join, to bind

Reading: からむ

Meaning: to twine, to get tangled, to get entangled, to get caught (in)

Reading: たまう

Meaning: to give

Reading: たえる

Meaning: to die out, to peter out, to become extinct

Reading: つぐ

Meaning: to succeed (a person, to a position, etc.), to inherit, to take over, to follow

Reading: とじる

Meaning: to bind, to file

Reading: ほころびる

Meaning: to come apart at the seams, to be ripped, to be torn

Reading: ゆるむ

Meaning: to become loose, to slacken (e.g. rope)

Reading: ゆるめる

Meaning: to loosen, to slacken

Reading: ねる

Meaning: to knead, to thicken into a paste (stirring over a flame)

Reading: ちぢまる

Meaning: to shorten, to narrow, to close, to shrink

Reading: おる

Meaning: to weave

Reading: つくろう

Meaning: to mend, to patch up, to repair, to fix, to darn

Reading: ののしる

Meaning: to abuse (verbally), to curse at, to shout abuse at, to speak ill of

Reading: むらがる

Meaning: to swarm, to gather

Reading: かける

Meaning: to soar, to fly

Reading: おいる

Meaning: to age, to grow old

Reading: ふける

Meaning: to age, to grow old (esp. in appearance), to show marks of age

Reading: そびえる

Meaning: to rise (of a building, mountain, etc.), to tower, to soar

Reading: そむく

Meaning: to run counter to, to go against, to disobey, to infringe

Reading: おどす

Meaning: to threaten, to menace, to frighten (into doing)

Reading: だっする

Meaning: to escape from, to get out

Reading: はれる

Meaning: to swell (from inflammation), to become swollen

Reading: ふくれる

Meaning: to swell (out), to expand, to be inflated, to distend, to bulge

Reading: のぞむ

Meaning: to look out on, to overlook, to front onto

Reading: きょうじる

Meaning: to amuse oneself, to make merry

Reading: なめる

Meaning: to lick, to lap, to suck

Reading: まう

Meaning: to dance (orig. a whirling dance)

Reading: くるしめる

Meaning: to torment, to pain, to inflict (physical) pain, to hurt

Reading: あらす

Meaning: to lay waste, to devastate, to damage

Reading: しなびる

Meaning: to shrivel (e.g. cut vegetables, skin), to wilt, to fade, to wither, to be wizened

Reading: おちこむ

Meaning: to feel down, to feel sad, to be depressed, to be in low spirits

Reading: ほうむる

Meaning: to bury, to inter, to entomb

Reading: とろける

Meaning: to melt (and become soft or liquid)

Reading: もがく

Meaning: to struggle, to writhe, to wriggle, to squirm

Reading: おとろえる

Meaning: to become weak, to decline, to wear, to abate, to decay, to wither, to waste away

Reading: さばく

Meaning: to judge, to decide, to sit in judgement, to try

Reading: さける

Meaning: to split, to tear, to burst, to be separated, to be divided

Reading: おそう

Meaning: to attack, to assail, to make an assault, to strike, to hunt down

Reading: ようする

Meaning: to need, to demand, to take, to require

Reading: くつがえす

Meaning: to overturn, to capsize, to upset

Reading: みかける

Meaning: to (happen to) see, to notice, to catch sight of

Reading: みせびらかす

Meaning: to show off, to flaunt

Reading: みあわせる

Meaning: to exchange glances, to look at each other

Reading: みわたす

Meaning: to look out over, to survey (scene), to take an extensive view of

Reading: みのがす

Meaning: to miss, to overlook, to fail to notice

Reading: したしむ

Meaning: to be intimate with, to befriend

Reading: しるす

Meaning: to write down, to note down, to jot down, to take a note of

Reading: おとずれる

Meaning: to visit, to call on

Reading: もうける

Meaning: to prepare, to provide

Reading: こころみる

Meaning: to try, to attempt, to have a go (at)

Reading: なじる

Meaning: to rebuke, to scold, to tell off, to find fault, to harp on, to reprove

Reading: あつらえる

Meaning: to give an order, to place an order, to have made to order

Reading: あやまる

Meaning: to make a mistake (in), to commit an error, to do incorrectly, to err

Reading: ごまかす

Meaning: to deceive, to cheat, to swindle

Reading: とく

Meaning: to explain, to advocate, to preach, to persuade

Reading: よみあげる

Meaning: to read out, to read aloud, to call out

Reading: へりくだる

Meaning: to deprecate oneself and praise the listener, to abase oneself

Reading: おう

Meaning: to carry on one's back, to bear, to shoulder

Reading: まかす

Meaning: to defeat

Reading: つらぬく

Meaning: to go through, to pierce, to penetrate

Reading: とうとぶ

Meaning: to value, to prize, to esteem

Reading: けなす

Meaning: to speak ill of, to disparage

Reading: ついやす

Meaning: to spend, to expend, to consume

Reading: まかなう

Meaning: to supply (goods, money, etc.), to cover (costs), to pay, to finance, to maintain (e.g. a family)

Reading: にぎわう

Meaning: to be crowded with people, to be bustling with

Reading: たまわる

Meaning: to be given, to be granted, to be honored with, to be honoured with

Reading: かける

Meaning: to wager, to bet, to risk, to stake, to gamble

Reading: あからむ

Meaning: to become red, to redden, to blush

Reading: おもむく

Meaning: to go in the direction of, to proceed toward, to proceed according to, to repair to, to betake oneself to

Reading: またがる

Meaning: to straddle, to sit astride, to mount

Reading: ふまえる

Meaning: to be based on, to take into account, to build upon, to have origin in

Reading: けとばす

Meaning: to kick away, to kick off, to kick hard

Reading: きしむ

Meaning: to jar, to creak, to grate

Reading: てんじる

Meaning: to turn, to shift, to alter, to distract

Reading: こめる

Meaning: to load (a gun, etc.), to charge

Reading: たどる

Meaning: to follow (a road, path, etc.), to trace

Reading: ちかづく

Meaning: to approach, to draw near, to get close

Reading: おいこむ

Meaning: to herd, to drive, to chase, to corral

Reading: にげだす

Meaning: to run away, to flee, to make off, to take to one's heels, to escape

Reading: のがす

Meaning: to miss (e.g. a chance), to lose, to let get away

Reading: のがれる

Meaning: to escape

Reading: とぎれる

Meaning: to break off, to come to an end, to be interrupted, to be cut short, to pause

Reading: とだえる

Meaning: to stop, to cease, to come to an end, to cut off

Reading: つらなる

Meaning: to extend, to stretch out, to stand in a row

Reading: つらねる

Meaning: to line up, to put in a row

Reading: そらす

Meaning: to turn away (one's eyes, face, etc.), to avert, to divert (e.g. one's attention), to evade (e.g. a question), to change (e.g. the subject)

Reading: とげる

Meaning: to accomplish, to achieve, to carry out

Reading: おくらす

Meaning: to delay, to postpone, to slow down, to retard

Reading: ちがえる

Meaning: to change, to alter

Reading: とおざかる

Meaning: to go away, to become more distant, to fade away, to die away

Reading: やりとおす

Meaning: to carry through, to achieve, to complete

Reading: やりとげる

Meaning: to accomplish, to finish, to carry through, to follow through

Reading: やる

Meaning: to do, to undertake, to perform, to play (a game), to study

Reading: さえぎる

Meaning: to interrupt, to obstruct (a view, someone's way, etc.), to block (light, wind, etc.), to intercept, to cut off

Reading: おもんじる

Meaning: to respect, to honor, to honour, to esteem, to prize

Reading: おもんずる

Meaning: to honor, to honour, to respect, to esteem, to prize

Reading: にぶる

Meaning: to become blunt, to grow dull

Reading: きたえる

Meaning: to forge, to temper

Reading: まごつく

Meaning: to be confused, to be flustered, to be at a loss

Reading: まちがう

Meaning: to make a mistake, to be incorrect, to be mistaken

Reading: はばむ

Meaning: to keep someone from doing, to stop, to prevent, to check, to hinder, to obstruct, to oppose, to thwart

Reading: へだたる

Meaning: to be distant

Reading: さわる

Meaning: to be harmful to, to hinder, to interfere with, to irritate

Reading: ふるわせる

Meaning: to (make something) quiver, to shake, to tremble, to vibrate

Reading: かすむ

Meaning: to become misty, to become hazy

Reading: めんする

Meaning: to face on, to look out on to

Reading: かえりみる

Meaning: to look back on (the past), to reflect on, to reminisce about

Reading: くいちがう

Meaning: to not match well (e.g. at the seams), to not mesh properly (of gears)

Reading: のみこむ

Meaning: to swallow, to gulp down

Reading: やしなう

Meaning: to support, to maintain, to provide for

Reading: かける

Meaning: to run, to dash, to race

Reading: たかまる

Meaning: to rise, to swell, to be promoted

Reading: もたらす

Meaning: to bring (news, knowledge, etc.), to introduce