GrammarJLPT N1Verbる ともなく Verb (Verb-ru tomonaku Verb)

Verbる ともなく Verb (Verb-ru tomonaku Verb)

JLPT N1

Explanation

Used to express 'without a particular intention', 'unconsciously', or 'before one knows it'.

Formation

Verb-dictionary form + ともなく + Verb

Detailed Explanation

The phrase VerbるともなくVerb indicates doing something unintentionally or unconsciously— you just find yourself doing it without a clear aim or intention.

Examples

遠くを見るともなく窓の外を眺めた。

Tooku o miru tomonaku mado no soto o nagameta.

I found myself gazing out the window, not really looking at anything in particular.

知るともなく、彼が去ったことを感じた。

Shiru tomonaku, kare ga satta koto o kanjita.

Without really knowing, I felt that he had left.

本を読むともなく、ページをめくっていた。

Hon o yomu tomonaku, peiji o mekutte ita.

Without intending to read, I was just flipping through the pages of the book.

寝るともなく、ベッドに横になっていた。

Neru tomonaku, beddo ni yoko ni natte ita.

I was lying in bed without really intending to sleep.

Grammar content sourced from hanabira.org.