HomeGrammarJLPT N1Noun + ぐるみ (〜gurumi)

Noun + ぐるみ (〜gurumi)

JLPT N1

Explanation

Describes 'entirely', 'all together', or 'as a whole group'.

Formation

Detailed explanation

「Noun + ぐるみ」emphasizes that an action or state involves the entire group or everything related to that noun. It can mean 'altogether', 'as a whole', or 'with everyone/everything included.'

Examples

Kazoku gurumi de ryokou ni ikimashita.

We went on a trip with the whole family.

Kurasu gurumi de ensoku ni ikimashita.

The entire class went on an excursion.

Kono kuni wa kokumin gurumi de sono houan wo shiji shiteimasu.

The entire population of the country supports that bill.

Kare wa yuujin gurumi de sono kurabu ni sanka shita.

He joined the club along with all of his friends.

Practice

Grammar content sourced from hanabira.org.