HomeGrammarJLPT N3~つもりでした (〜tsumori deshita)

~つもりでした (〜tsumori deshita)

JLPT N3

Explanation

Expressing a past intention or plan; 'was planning to', 'meant to'.

Formation

Detailed explanation

The ~つもりでした grammar point is used to express a past intention or plan that did not happen, or a past belief that turned out incorrect. It can be translated as 'was planning to', 'intended to', or 'meant to'.

Examples

Kinou wa tomodachi ni au tsumori deshita ga, kaze o hiite shimaimashita.

I was planning to meet my friend yesterday, but I caught a cold.

Eiga o miru tsumori deshita ga, jikan ga nakunarimashita.

I intended to watch a movie, but I ran out of time.

Karera ga kuru tsumori deshita ga, denwa de kyanseru saremashita.

They were supposed to come, but they canceled by phone.

Kono hon o yomu tsumori deshita ga, mou yomiowatte imashita.

I meant to read this book, but I realized I'd already finished it.

Practice

Grammar content sourced from hanabira.org.