HomeGrammarJLPT N4~てはいけない (〜te wa ikenai)

~てはいけない (〜te wa ikenai)

JLPT N4

Explanation

Expresses prohibition; 'must not', 'cannot'.

Formation

Detailed explanation

The ~てはいけない grammar point is used to express strict prohibition or something that must not be done. It can be translated as 'must not', 'cannot', or 'should not' in English. It is formed by adding て-form of a verb followed by はいけない.

Examples

Kouen de tabako o sutte wa ikenai.

You must not smoke in the park.

Koko de shashin o totte wa ikenai.

You cannot take pictures here.

Toshokan de ookina koe o dashite wa ikenai.

You must not speak loudly in the library.

Basu no naka de tatteiru hito ni seki o yuzutte wa ikenai.

You should not give up your seat to someone standing on the bus. (Note: Odd in actual social context, but valid grammar.)

Practice

Grammar content sourced from hanabira.org.